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buzzer beater
In basketball, a buzzer beater is a shot taken before the game clock of a quarter expires but does not go in the basket until after the clock expires and the buzzer sounds. The term is normally reserved for baskets that beat an end-of-quarter buzzer but are sometimes referred to shots that beat the shot clock buzzer. If a player releases the ball before the buzzer sounds, the shot still counts if it goes in even though the clock expires before the ball goes through the hoop.
Officials in the National Collegiate Athletic Association, National Basketball Association, Women's National Basketball Association, Serie A (Italy), and Euroleague (Final Four series only, effective 2006) are required to use instant replay to assess whether a shot made at the end of a period was in fact released before the game clock expired. Since 2002, the NBA also has mandated duplicate light strips on the backboard and scorer's table for the purpose of identifying the end of period.
==Notable buzzer beaters==
Although buzzer beaters are fairly common, several instances have been recognized as special occasions:
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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